Community Health Advocacy Project Essay

The National Center for wellness Statistics (NCHS 2009), says that for every dollar used in wellness care, less than $0.03 is spent in health prevention activities. federation and human beings health nurses are in position to actively participate in health promotion. This article pass on describe the terms community and compound, and the differences between these concepts. The author will identify an aggregate and describe it as a health issue. The second part will illust gait the three stages of a abstract framework and the application as an advocate for the aggregate.CommunityA community is compulsive by the same rules, guidelines, and governwork forcetal laws. There are different types of communities Geographic communities (same neighborhood, suburb, or city). Equally important is the community determine by culture, which overwhelms the ethnics and religious groups, and disable, or fragile age tidy sum. The community accommodates several organizations and politic associa tions (Messing, 2009).AggregateIs a group of individuals, families, and groups who are associated because of similar social, personal, health care, or other needs? Elders with belief within a society are an imperative aggregate in the community. The aggregate make up a community (Miller & Keane, 2009).Differences between Aggregate and CommunityWhen several aggregate are joined, it forms a whole. The aggregates are typesof communities, and the communities are types of aggregates. Both aggregates and communities are considered as a whole, but the aggregate is on a large scale than a community. Moreover, the aggregates can be up of communities (Miller & Keane, 2009).Identification and Description of AggregateDepression is a crucial public health problem and a frequent mental disorder found in ripened people. Elders are at an incredibly high risk of depression because more than 50% of old(a) adults suffer two or more chronic health condition. By 2015, adults age 65 and older will in crease up to about 20% of the population in America and by 2050, the population more than 85 is expected to reach 19 million (U. S. Census Bureaus, 2010). Depressed elders consider the highest rates of suicide as compared to any other age group. The five percent of adult older suffer of depression and a high relative incidence of suicide is reported in this population (Naegle, 2011). In 2004, every 100,000 people age 65 and older, 14.3 died due to suicide. This is higher than the rate of about 11 per 100,000 in the general population.The statistics of depression are rapidly increasing in this population, and it is vital to identify the risk factors and implement actions to reduce these indicators (CDC, 2010). In Miami Dade County older Hispanic men who live alone reported to having the highest levels of depression. Other risk factors also are associated, such as corporal disability, lack of family and social support, chronic diseases, or crabmeat (Russell & Taylor, 2009). In lon g-term care settings the percentage of residents with depression (9%) is less than the Florida (10%) and national average (15%). Identifying depression can be difficult in elderly people because the signs may be confused with the aging process, the medications side effect, and some medical conditions (Hospital Compare, 2010).Christoffels Three Stages of a Conceptual FrameworkThis conceptual framework of Christoffels occurs in three stages (information, outline, and action).The information stage includes the collection, description, and identification of data. The patterns of occurrence, risk, and defensive factors, effectiveness of the program in each level of prevention, and barriers to implement public health programs are just as important in this stage. The results of this stage arematerialized as data reports, journal articles, and other informations tools (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2010). The strategy stage is aimed at the distribution and gathering of information to identify what must be changed. This involves the information to professionals and lay audiences, describing short term goals, building coalitions, and disseminates these aspects. The results of this stage include policy report, campaigns and public education, press conferences, strategy meetings, and other methods of information. The action stage explains the application of methods for example rising founds, the work with the organizations (local and government), and changes of individual and social patterns.The results of this stage include changes in attitudes, resource allocation increase the social relations, policies, and procedures, which improve the positive results in public health (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2010). Christoffels Stages as Advocate in senior Adults with Depression The first stage (information stage) recognizes the problem Older adults who are at a high risk of depression because they are associated with the incidences of chronic health conditions of the elderly population. Th e highest rates of suicide are reported in this age group. Every 100,000 people age 65 and older, 14.3 died by suicide in 2004. This is higher than the rate of about 11 per 100,000 in the general population (CDC, 2010). Miami Dade County has higher levels of depression reported in Hispanic men. Many risk factors are related to physical disability, lack of family and social support, and chronic diseases (Russell & Taylor, 2009).Furthermore, depression in older adults is frequently misdiagnosed and undertreated. One of the most imperative barriers to achieve competent effectiveness is the lack of treats knowledge to assess depression in older adults. Moreover, frequent misdiagnosis due to fact that the signs and symptoms of depression are confused with the aging process, medications side effect, and some medical conditions (Hospital Compare, 2010). The second stage (strategy stage) contains the creation of short-term and a time frame goal is the first criterion to achieve the object ives of the chuck. This project includes numerous activities to implement new changes in this public health area. The dissemination of data throughout public forums (newspapers, magazines, websites, radio, and television) is vital in awakening the publics attention on this issue. The creation of an association with the different stakeholders (patients, family, health care providers, insurancecompanies, and other social institutions) is equally as important.Lastly, it is absolutely necessary to signature local governments, community services, and voluntary organizations to organize coalition to work in this issue. The third stage (action stage) is focused on the application of the strategies such as participations in local radio, television, and publishing articles in the local newspapers to disseminate the action plan. The implementation of an educational program focused on patients, families, and health care professionals is an important step in this stage. The educational progra m aimed at the health care professionals (nurses, social workers, and other professionals) should be supported by evidence-based results. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) will be used in this project it is a proficient tool needed to assess depression in older adults. The National Aging work will be contacted by the writer to obtain knowledge and support through the creation and implementation of the project.Finally to achieve the objectives it is imperative to create a multidisciplinary teamwork in the county to obtain an adequate social interaction, regulations, and legislation that permits the reduction of the asperity of this public health problem in Miami Dade County. To conclude this article demonstrated the traits of aggregate and community. This paper also characterized the Christoffels stages and how each stage can be applied to elders with depression. Thus, an action plan was established to improve the quality of care in this vulnerable population in Miami Dade County was described.ReferencesAmerican Psychological Association. (2011). www.apa.org. Retrieved from http//www.apa.org/pi/aging/resources/guides/depression.aspx Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2011). www.cdc.gov. Retrieved from http//www.CDS.gov/aging/mentalhealth/depressionHospital Compare. (2010). www.cdc.gov. Retrieved fromhttp//www.CDS.gov/hospitalcompare.hhs.govMessing, A. (2009). Panxenos An outsiders sociology of self. mankind Architecture, 7(3), 155-172.Miller, B. F. & Keane, C. B. (2009). Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine,Nursing and Allied Health (7th ed.). Saunders & Elsevier, Inc.Naegle, M. A. (2011, November). Detecting and screening for depression in older adults. American Nurse Today, 6(11), 18-22.National Center for Health Statistics. (2009). Nursing Home residents 65 years of age and over by age, sex, and race Health United States 2009, tab 105. Nies, M. A. & Mc Even, M. (2011). Community/Public health nursing Promoting the health of populations (5th ed.). St. Louis, MO Elsevier/Saunders.Stanhope, M. & Lancaster, J. (2010). Foundations of nursing in the community Community- oriented practice. (3rd ed.). St. Louis, MO Mosby/Elsevier. U.S. Census Bureaus. (2010. Hospitals A randomized trial. JAMA, 304(17), 1912-1918.Retrieve from http//www.http//2010.census.gov/news/releases/ trading operations/cb11-cn147thml